We, the
undersigned, are deeply concerned with the fact that even the minimal
requirements to restore some democratic practices, outlined in the PACE
resolutions 1609 and 1620 and acknowledged by the Armenian government
as urgent, have not been implemented, and that instead new restrictions
are being enforced by authorities. We are especially concerned about
the fundamental right of freedom of assembly enshrined in the
Declaration of Human Rights and in the Armenian Constitution.
During
the months following the State of Emergency, Armenian civil society has
repeatedly been denied the right to conduct meetings, discussions, film
screenings, and round-tables on numerous important issues ranging from
the human rights situation in the country to religious freedoms. It has
become common practice for hotels, cinemas, and business centers to
refuse rental of space to civil society organizations critical of the
Armenian government and the current state of affairs. The Armenia
Marriott Hotel, Congress Hotel, Ani Plaza and other hotels, as well as
the Moscow theater have repeatedly refused the rental of halls for
civil society events, labeling them as “political.”
Some
hotels were very straightforward and said that they were instructed not
to rent halls for any event that may be considered political and that
they had to make calls to “respective people” to verify the ”political”
nature of the event. Some said orally that they were not allowed to
rent halls for such purposes, but in their written responses provided
other various excuses, such as technical problems or the
non-availability of the halls.
This government pressure on
businesses not to rent out halls is exercised completely outside any
legal context; there is no law regulating hall renting practices by
private companies. These undemocratic practices pose a new and serious
blow to democracy.
Below are only some of the examples of the legitimate organizations and activities that were refused rental agreements:
- In September Congress Hotel refused hosting the Fund against
Violation of Law event on the issue of Sayat-Nova school teachers’
dismissal (labor rights protection case). The verbally given
explanation was that it was of political nature.
- Congress Hotel, first confirmed and then refused hosting the October
09 the Partnership event to discuss the main concerns with the
processes in the country (recently adopted amendments to the broadcast
law, violations of freedom of media/access to media, freedom of
assembly and association, widespread corruption and the abuse of power,
the CoE Human Rights Commissioner’s report and the country’s
implementation of PACE resolutions 1609 and 1620). The verbally given
explanation was that they cannot host “political” events and that OSI
would get refusal from all other hotels. In parallel, the Foundation
sent the same request to Armenia Marriott Hotel. The latter had to find
out from “decision-makers” whether they could allow hosting it.
- Moscow theatre first agreed but then refused hosting viewing of the
film “Alienation,” produced by Tigran Paskevichyan and ordered by “The
Victims of State Needs” NGO, even though per the initial agreement the
funds had already been transferred. The official verbal response was
that they cannot allow viewing of films of ‘political nature.’ The
reason for considering it ‘political’ was that Levon Ter-Petrosyan was
seen in one of the episodes of the film. Later, both Marriott and
Congress hotels rejected hosting the viewing of the film. The event was
originally planned to be held on October 10, but due to the change of
the venue, it was rescheduled to be held on October 27 at the Tekeyan
Cultural Center.
- The Helsinki Committee of Armenia had to struggle to rent hotel space for its presentation on “Violence in schools.”
- Ani and Congress hotels refused hosting a seminar on Religious
Tolerance organized Collaboration for Democracy NGO. Erebuni Hotel
first confirmed and then refused hosting the event. The official
explanation was that there were no available halls, which was not true
as we found out.
We find this situation deeply disturbing and
unacceptable for a country engaged in the European Neighbourhood Policy
and that claims to be committed to democratic values and principles. We
call on the Armenian government to stop this abuse of power which goes
against all norms of democracy and free economic system. We also call
upon all businesses to not yield to government pressure that denies
Armenia’s citizens of their fundamental rights to freedom of assembly
and freedom of expression.
These abuses of the rights
provided in the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, which are
rights the Armenian people gave themselves, must be stopped now.
Signatories
Arena of Education NGO
“Asparez” Journalists’ Club
Civil Society Institute
Collaboration for Democracy
Committee to Protect Freedom of Expression
Helsinki Committee of Armenia
Helsinki Citizens Assembly Vanadzor Branch
“Internews-Armenia” Media Support NGO
Media Diversity Institute
Menq Plus NGO
Open Society Institute Assistance Foundation-Armenia
Transparency International Anti-corruption Center
Yerevan Press Club